Monday, 14 May 2018

Photoshop Step


Photoshop esa ubZ QkbZy cukuk

·       Photoshop dks izkjEHk djus ls igys ns[k ysuk gSa fd Photoshop dEI;wVj esa LFkkfir (install) gSa ;k ughA viuh ilUn dk photoshop Version bUVjusV ls MkmuykWM djs] vkSj vius dEI;wVj es LFkkfir (install) djsA

ü dEI;wVj esa Start Button ij Dyhd djs] Start button ij Dyhd djrs gh ogka Photoshop dk vkbdu fn[kkbZ nsxkA ml vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] Phoroshop 'kq: gks tk;sxkA

ü photoshop dh eq[; fo.Mks esa fofHkUu Hkkx fn[kkbZ nsxsA

ü eq[; Hkkx %&

1-  Title Bar :- Photoshop esa lcls Åij VkbZVy ckj gksrk gSa] blesa izksxzke d ck juke ¼QkbZy ;k QksVks dk uke½fn[kk;k tkrk gSaA VkbZVy ckj ds nk,s fdukjs ij 3 NksVs cVu gksrs gSaA Minimize ¼U;wure½] vf/kdre@fjLVksj] (maximize/Restore Down) cUn (Close) cVu gksrs gSaA bl vkWI'ku ls fo.Mks dks dUVªksy fd'k tkrk gSaA 

ü Menu Bar :- VkbZVy ckj ls Bhd uhps Menu Bar gksrk gSaA QksVks'kkWi ds fofHkUu esU;wvks ds uke gksrs gSaA File, Edit, Imase, Leyer, Select, Filter, View, Window, Help . fdlh ehuw ds uke ij Dyhd djus ij [kqy tkrk gSaA ftlds vusd vkns'k fn;s gksrs gSa fdlh option ij Dyhd djus ij lfØ; gks tkrk gSA

ü Tool option Bar :- photoshop esa ck;h rjQ Tool Bar gksrs gSa ftl Tool ij Dyhd djus ij lfØ; gks tkrk gSaA

·       QksVks dks Edit djus ds fy, QksVks ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+T key dks nckus ls QksVks Edit gks tk;sxk] ckn dksus ls id³dj NksVk o c³k dj ldrs gSaA

·       New QkbZy esa nksuks Layer dks vkil esa tks³dj ,d ys;j cukus ds fy, Ctrl key dks nckdj nksuks ys;j dks Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ckn Ctrl+E key dks nck;s] ftlls nksuks ys;j vkil esa tq³dj ,d cu tk;sxhA

·       nksuks ys;j tq³dj ,d cu tkus ds ckn ys;j ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+Alt key dks nckdj QksVks ij ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj [khapdj ubZ ys;j cukdj] QksVks ds ikl ys;j tks³s] blh rjg ys;j cukdj iqjk ist Hkj fn;k tkos] ckn Ctrl key dks nckdj ekml ds ck;k cVu ls Dyhd djds pkjks ys;j dks lysDV djs] ys;j lysDV gksus ds ckn Ctrl+E key dks nckus ls lHkh ys;j vkil esa tq³dj ,d ys;j ¼QksVks½ cu tk;sxhA ys;j tq³us ds ckn Ctrl+S key dks nckdj JPEG Format esa  Save djsA

·       Layer dks fMysV djus ds fy, QksVks ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ALT +L key dks nck;s] ;k Åij ehuw ckj esa Layer ij Dyhd djs] ys;j ij Dyhd djus ls fodYiks dh lwph LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] lwph esa Delete ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkus ij Layer fodYi iznf'kZr gksxk] Layer ij Dyhd djus ls ys;j fMysV gks tk;sxh] blh rjg ,d&,d djds eupkgs Layer dks fMysV dj ldrs gSaA

·       Photoshop esa Tools dk mi;ksx %& Photoshop esa ckbZ rjQ (Left side) Vwy gksys gSa] tks fd QksVks kd s ,fMfVUx djus ds fy, bLrseky fd;s tkrs gSaA

·       options :- vkWI'ku dk bLrseky tc Vwy dk bLrseky djksxs] muds lkFk & lkFk vkWI'ku cnyrs jgrs gSaA

·       Photoshop esa fcuk ekml ds ekml ikWbaUVj dks pykuk %& vxj ekml vpkud dke djuk cUn dj ns ;k fcuk ekml ds ekml ikWbUVj dks pykuk gSa rks] bl fLFkfr esa fcuk ekml ds lgkjs vius Keyboard ds }kjk ekml ikWbUVj dks pyk ldrs gSaA Mouse keys dks on djus ds fy, ck;ka ALT+ ck;k Shift+Number Lock key dks nck;s] " Yes cVu ij dyhd djs] ¼Enter key dks nck;s½

ü vc ekml pykus ds fy, 7,8,9 - - 4,6 - - 1,2,3 key dks nckdj mi;ksx djs
   Click djus ds fy, ¼lysDV djus ds fy,½ " 5 " Number key dks nck;sA


·       Photoshop esa igpku i= cukus ds fy, tc U;w Qkby cukdj Text fy[kk tkrk gSa]  " ml VSDLV  ij Dyhd djus ds ckn Ctrl+J key dks nckus ls ys;j cu tk;sxh] " ckn Ctrl key dks nckdj j[ks] ekml ds ck;ka cVu dks nckdj id³dj vkxs&ihNs] Åij &uhps djds lgh txg ij lsV dj ldrs gSaA

·       Photoshop esa ikliksVZ lkbZt QksVks cukus dh fof/k%& lcls igys Photoshop dks vksiu djs] " Photoshop vksiu gksus ij ehuw ckj esa File  ehuw esa tkdj open vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djs] " dEI;wVj esa tgka ij (Drive esa) tkdj ml QksVks ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ¼ftldh ikliksVZ lkbZt QksVks cukuh gSa½ " ckn Open cVu ij dyhd djus ij photoshop esa QksVks vksiu gks tk;sxk] " photoshop esa QksVks vksiu gksus ds ckn  Tool Bar esa Crop Tool ij Cursor ls dyhd djds lysDV djs] " ckn Åij Vwy ckj esa Width – 1.4 inches,  Height – 1.7 inches, Resolution – 300, fy[kdj Enter key dks nck;s] " ckn Crop Tool dk bLrseky djds QksVks dks dkVuk gksrk gSa] " Crop Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks lysDV djs] " lysDV djds ekml ds ck;k cVu dks Nks³us gh mlh lkbZt esa QksVks dV tk;sxkA

·       New File  cukus ds fy, Photoshop esa tkdj File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] " File ehuw dh fodYi  lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] " lwfp esa New vksWI'ku ij Dyhd djus ij New uke dk fo.Mks ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk] "  

ü  New ckWDl esa lcls igys QkbZy dk uke ns] Name ds fo.Mks esa QkbZy dk uke viuh ethZ ls nsos] " pkgs oks uke ns ldrs gSaA

ü  Preset sizes – Preset sizes esa Custom dk p;u djs]  rkfd lsfVax viu Lo;a dj ldrs gSaA 4x6 dh QksVks cukuh gSa] rks Width – 4, Height – 6, Resolution 300  fy[ks]

ü  Color Mode esa &  RGB dk p;u djs] rkfd Red, Green, Blue color dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA

ü  Contents ds Hkkx esa %&

                                White: –  QksVks dks CySd ,.M okbZV cukus ds fy, White dks lysDV djsA

                               Background Color :- QksVks dk cSdxzkm.M dyj nsuk

                               Transparent :- fMtkbZunj lhujh dks cSdxzkm.M esa nsuk

ü  New fo.Mks ckWDl esa lHkh fodYiks dk p;u djus ds ckn vUr esa Ko cVu ij Dyhd djsA " ok djrs gh New File QksVks'kkWi esa [kqy tk;sxhA File dh lkbZt 6x4 inches dh gksxhA

·       Move Tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " ckn Åij Tool Bar esa P Auto select ds jsfM;ks cVu es Click djus ij Plgh  vkbdu cu tk;sxkA ¼;fn Auto select ds jsfM;ks cVu esa P lgh dk vkbdu dk fpUg show ugh djsxk rks Move tool dke ugh djsxkA½

·        ckn Move Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djus ds ckn " ikliksVZ ij QksVks ij ekml ds ck;k cVu nckdj ¼id³dj½ [khapdj ¼Mªsx djds½ New File esa ys tkdj Nks³ ns] " U;w QkbZy esa QksVks vkus ds ckn " QksVks ij dlZj ls Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " Keyboard ls Ctrl+T key dks nck;s] " Ctrl+T key dks nckus ij QksVks Edit gks tk;sxk] " QksVks Edit gksus ij ekml dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks dksus ls id³dj  " NksVk & c³k djds lgh lsV djs] "

·       U;w QkbZy esa QksVks vkus ds ckn QksVks ij Dyhd djs] " keyboard ls Ctrl+Alt key dks nckdj j[ks] " ekml ds ck;k cVu nckdj id³dj ¼Mªsx djds½ [khapdj New Layer cuk ys] nksuks ys;j dks vkil esa tks³us ds fy, Ctrl key dks nckdj ekml ds ck;k cVu ls ckjh & ckjh djds lysDV djs] Ctrl+E key dks nckdj nksuks Layer dks vkil esa tks³sa] " nksuks QksVks dh ,d ys;j cu tkus ds ckn " ctrl+Alt key dks nckdj ekml ds ck;k nckdj Mªsx djds 3 ys;j vksj cuk ys] " Layer cukus ds fy, Ctrl key dks nckdj 4 ys;j ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " ckn Ctrl+E key dks nckdj 4 ys;j dks vkil esa tks³s] " pkjks ys;j vkil esa tq³ tkus ds ckn " Ctrl+S key dks nck;s] " JPEG Foemat esa lgh yksds'ku ysdj Save djsA   

·       ;fn QksVks dk MkjsaD'ku dks cnyuk gSa rks QksVks ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " Keyboard ls Ctrl+T key dks nck;s] " Ctrl+T key dks nckus ij QksVks Edit gks tkus ds ckn " ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ij fodYi dh lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] " lwfp esa Flip Horizontal ij ,d ckj dlZj ls Dyhd djus ls psgjk nwljh rjQ ?kwe tk;sxk]

·       Photoshop esa Crop Tool dks bLrseky djuk %& photoshop esa CropTool ij Dyhd djs] Åij izWkiVhZ ckj es tkdj ,d vkWI'ku fn[ksxk] Unconstrained  ij Dyhd djs] vkWi'ku
·  Rotate crop box :- Rotate crop box dk bLrseky tc QksVks VsMMh f[kaph gqbZ gSa] vkSj mls ?kwekdj dkVuk pkgrs gSa] ftl ls oks QksVks lh/kh yxs] Tool bar esa Crop Tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ckn QksVks dk ftruk Hkkx dkVuk gS mruk gh lysDV djs] lysD'ku gksus ds ckn ekml dk ck;k cVu Nks³s] ekml dlZj ¼ikWbUVj½ dks Crop lysD'ku ds ckgj ys tkus ij     nksuks rjQ rhj dk vkbdu cu tk;sxk] Crop lysD'ku  ds ckgj ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj viuh ethZ ls pkgs tSlk ?kwekdj lgh djs] lgh gksus ij Enter key dks nckus ij mlh fglkc ls QksVks Crop gks tk;sxk
 
 
·       Photoshop esa Layer Mask ls fdh QkVks dk ckSdxzkm.M ,fMV djuk %& lcls igys QksVks'kkWi dks vksiu djs] ftl QksVks dk ckSdxzkm.M cnyuk pkgrs gSa] ekukfd y³ds okyh QksVks dks nwljh lhujh okys QksVks esa Mkys] y³ds okyh QksVks dh QksVks dks Polygonal Lasso Tool dks lysD'ku djs] Lasso Tool Selection ds ckn QksVks ds ml Hkkx dks txg & txg Dyhd djds lysDV djs ftls dkVuk gSa lysDV gksus ij Ctrl key nckdj lysDV Hkkx ij Dyhd djs] dVVk gqvk Hkkx nwljh txg ij ys tkus ds fy, Ctrl key dks nckdj ekml ds ck;k cVu nckdj Mªsx djds nwljh txg ys tkdj fNidk;k tk ldr gSaA
·       Lasso tool :- Lasso Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks ds fdlh Hkkx ¼va'k½ dks dkVdj nwljh txg ;k nwljs QksVks ij dgha ij yxokuk pkgrs gS] rks yxk ldrs gSaA
fof/k %& lcls ls igys QksVks'kWki dks vksiu djs] " File ehuw ij es tkdj open ij Dyhd djs] " QksVks ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " open cVu ij Dyhd djrs gh QksVks'kkWi esa QksVks vksiu gks tk;sxk] " QksVks vksiu gksus ds ckn Tool Bar esa Lasso Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " Lasso Tool lysDV djus ds ckn " QksVks ds ml Hkkx ¼va'k½ ij ij dVhUx djuh gSa] ogka dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " tgka ls QksVks dk lysD'ku 'kq: fd;k gSa] ogha ij lysD'ku dks [kRe ¼cUn½ djuk gSa] ¼fcp esa xsi ugh j[kuk gSa½ iqjk Hkkx lysD'ku gksus ds ckn " lysD'ku Hkkx ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] " fodYi lwfp esa Free Transform ij Dyhd djs] " ckn Ctrl key dks nckdj " ekml ds ck;k cVu dVs Hkkx ij nckdj [khapdj nwljh txg ij ys tk;s] tgka dVk gqvk Hkkx yxokuk gSaA mlh txg Nks³dj lsV djs] " ckn Edit dks gVkus ds fy, Ctrl + E key dks nck;s ls Edit gV tk;sxkA " ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] lekU; fLFkfr esa vk tk,xkA Lasso Tool esa rhu option gS] ,d ls c<dj ,d gSaA
·       Photoshop ls Face dks Fair vkSj lkQ djus dh fof/k %& photoshop ls QksVks dks vPNh rjg ls lkQ vkSj Qs;j dj ldrs gS] QksVks esa Qsl ls mkdZ ekdlZ ¼fpUg½ ;k dksbZ Hkh fu'kku dks gVk ldrs gSa] lcls igys Face ij fu'kku gVk,a] fu'kku dks gVkus ds fy, Tool Bar ls Spot handling Brush Tool dks lysDV djuk gksxk] psgjs ij tks fu'kku gVkuk gSa ml ij cz'k Qsj ns] flQZ fu'kku gks mruk gh ,fj;k ij cz'k QsjsA bl Vwy dh lgk;rk ls Face ds lkjs fu'kku gVk nsA ctrl+J key nckdj Layer dh dkWih djs] ;k Ctrl+ALT key nckdj ekml ds ck;k cVu nckdj Mªsx djds ubZ ys;j cuk ldrs gSaAÅij Filter esa tk;s] fQj Blur vkSj Surface Blur ij Dyhd djs] ¼ Blur ij Surface Blur ½ Dyhd djs] Radius vksj Threshold ds vkWI'ku ls QksVks dh lsfVUx djs] ko djs] Face lkQ gks tk;sxkA
·       New File esa igpku i= cukuk %& New File [kksyus ds ckn " Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] ckn " "T" Horizontal Type Tool ij Dyhd djs] " New File esa tgk¡ ftl txg ls uke fy[kuk 'kq: djuk gSaA ogk¡ ij Dyhd djs] ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ij fodYi lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] lwfp es " Anti-Alias-Smooth  fodYi ij Dyhd djds lysDV djus ij lgh dk vkbdu  cu tk;sxk] " ckn New File esa ist ij uke fy[kuk 'kq: djs] uke fy[kdj vxyh ykbZu esa tkus d fy, Enter key nck;s]  Lisl dh dks nckdj lgh ysoy ij dlZj dks vkus ij uke fy[kuk 'kq: djs] blh rjg ls iqjk ifjp; i= cukus ds ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djsA " ;fn uke dks ifjorZu djuk gSa] rks Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] ""T" Horizontal Type Tool ij Dyhd djs] " uke ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] ekml dh lgk;rk ls lysDV djs] uke nqckjk fy[kdj Move tool ij Dyhd djs]A
·       Undo :- photoshop esa (undo) dh 'kkWVZdV ctrl+z key dks bLrseky djus ij cl ,d ckj gh ihNs tk ldrs gSaA T;knk ihNs tkus ds fy, ctrl+Alt+z key dk bLrseky djuk i³sxk] ctrl+Alt+z key dks nckdj 20 ckj gh ihNs tk ldrs gSaA blls T;knk ihNs tkus ds fy, setting djuh gksxh] setting djus ds fy, ctrl+k key dks nck;s] ,d fo.Mks ckWDl [kqysxk] fo.Mks ckWDl esa Left lkbZM esa pkSFkk vksilu Performace ij Dyhd djs] History status esa 1000 djds ok djsA lsfVUx djus ds ckn ctrl+Alt+z key dk bLrseky djds 1000 ckj ihNs tk ldrs gSaA
·       Photoshop esa fdlh Layer lysD'ku dks gVkus ds fy, ctrl+D key dks nckdj gVk ldrs gSaA
·       Photoshop esa Duplicate copy cukuk %& Photoshop esa fdlh QksVks dh Duplicate copy  cukuh gS rks image  ehuw ij Dyhd djs] image  ehuw esa Duplicate fodYi ij Dyhd djus ls QksVks dh MqIyhdsV dkWih cu tk;sxhA ¼,d ckWDl vksiu gksxk] ckWDl es ok djuk gksxk½A
·       Photoshop esa shourcut keys dk bLrseky vius dke dh LihM rst djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSaA Photoshop dks vksiu djs]
      Ctrl+N key :-  Photoshop esa ubZ QkbZy 'kq: djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+O key :-  Photoshop esa dEI;wVj es ls QksVks dks vksiu djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+W key :-  Photoshop esa Qkby dks cUn djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+Q key :-  Photoshop dks cUn ¼Close) djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+T key :-  Photoshop esa QksVks dks ,fMV djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+S key :-  Photoshop esa Qkby dks lso djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+shift+S key :-  Photoshop esa Qkby dks save as djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+P key :-  Photoshop esa QksVks dks fizUV djus ds fy,A
      Ctrl+space bar key dks nckdj Oghy dks ?kqekus ls ist dks NksVk o c³k djukA
१०  Ctrl+U key :- Hue/seluration dks ckWDl vksiu gksxkA
११  Ctrl+M key dks nckus ls Corves dk ckWDl vksiu gksxk] okbZVusl djus ds fy,A
१२   J key  dks nckdj Duplicate copy cukukA
१३  B key dks nckdj dlZj dh txg jc³ iznf'kZr djukA
·       Move tool :- shourtcut key – "V" key dks nck;sA  Move Tool Dyhd djds lysDV djus ds ckn " Layer dks [khapdkuk]  Layer dks ,d Qkby ls nwljh Qkby esa Mªsx djds ys tkuk] Layer ij ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj [khapdj eupkgs Qkby esa ys tk;k tk ldrk gSaA ys;k dks Mªsx vkSj MªkWi dj ldrs gSA Tool Bar esa fdlh Tool dk mi;ksx djus ds ckn] ml Vwy dks lekIr djus ds fy, Move Tool  ij Dyhd djuk gksrk gSaA
·       Rectangular Marquee Tool :- shourtcut key – "M" key dks nck;sA  bl Vwy ij Dyhd  djus ds ckn ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd Dyhd djus ij 4 vksj fodYi iznf'kZr gksxsA
1-    Rectangular Marquee Tool
2-    Elip  Marquee Tool
3-    Singal Row Marquee Tool
4. Singal Column  Marquee Tool
ü Rectangular Marquee Tool :-  bl Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks eupkgs mruk Hkkx lysD'ku ¼lysDV½ dj ldrs gSaA lysDV gksus ds ckn Ctrl+C key dks nckdj dkWih djsA ckn New File dks vksiu dj isLV dj ldrs gSaa ;k fdlh QksVks ij Hkh Paste djds fNidk;k tk ldrk gSaA
ü Elip  Marquee Tool :-  bl Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks ds fdlh Hkkx dks xksykdkj ¼xksy vkdkj½ lysD'ku djus ds ckn] Ctrl+C key dks nckdj dkWih djs] ckn New File dks vksiu dj isLV dj ldrs gSaa ;k fdlh QksVks ij Hkh Paste djds fNidk;k tk ldrk gSaA
·       Lasso Tool :-  shourtcut key – "L" key dks nck;sA Lasso Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks fdlh fgLls ¼Hkkx½ dks dfVUx djus ds fy, bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSaA Lasso Tool ij Dyhd djus ds ckn QksVks fdlh Hkkx ij Dyhd djus ls lysDV gks tk;sxk] " ckn ekml ds ck;k cVu dks nckdj vyx dj ldrs gSaA dgh Hkh fNidk;k tk ldrk gSaA Lasso Tool ij dyhd djus ds ckn ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus 3 fodYi vksj iznf'kZr gksxsA
1-      Lasso Tool
   2-      Polygonal Lasso Tool
   3. Magnatic Lasso tool
ü  Lasso Tool :-
ü  Pplygonal Lasso Tool :- Photo dk cSdxzkm.M  dks Remove djus ds fy, bldk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSaA
ü  Magnatic Lasso Tool  :- bldk bLrseky djus ls color ds fglkc ls Automatic select  gksrk gSaA
·       Magic Wand Tool  :- shourtcut key – "W" key dks nck;sA bl Vwy dh lgk;rk ls ckyks dk jax cnyuk] di³ks dk jax cnyuk] ,d gh dyj lysDV dj ldrs gSaSA  bl Vwy dh lgk;rk ls Background color dks cny ldrs gSaA Magic Wand ij Dyhd djus ds ckn ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ij 2 fodYi LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxsA  "  1- Quick selection Tool,    2. Magic wand Tool
·       Crop Tool :- shourtcut key – "C" key dks nck;sA bl Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks lkbZTk dks Åij Vwyckj esa lysDV djus ds ckn] " Åij lkbZt ds vuqlkj lysDV djus ij lkbZt ds vuqlkj dV tk;sxkA Åij Vwyckj esa Width – 1.4, Height – 1.7, Resolution – 300 lysDV djs] " ckn QksVks dks Crop djds dVhUx djs] "Move tool ij Dyhd djs] " Moev tool ij Dyhd djus ij mlh txg ij save gks t;sxkA " ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djus ds ckn " New File esa Mªsx djds ys tk;k tk ldrk gSaA
·  Slice Tool :- shourtcut key – "K" key dks nck;sA %& bl Vwy dh lgk;rk ls QksVks ds NksVs & NksVs Vwd³ks esa dkVus ds dke vkrk gSaA QksVks ij tgka Dyhd djksxs] oks Hkkx lysDV gksus ds ckn ekml ds ck;k cVu dh lgk;rk ls QksVks ls vyx dj ldrs gSA
 
·       Patch Tool :- shourtcut key – "J" key dks nck;sA %& Patch Tool ij ekml dk jkbZv cVu Dyhd djus ij 4 vksj Tool dh lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxhA
·       Pencil Tool :- shourtcut key – "B" key dks nck;sA
·       History Beush Tool :- shourtcut key – "Y" key dks nck;sA bl Vwy ij jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ls vksj Tool iznf'kZr gksxsA
         History Brush Tool
         Art History Tool :- bl Vwy dk mi;ksx ¼dk;Z½ QksVks dks dykRed :Ik nsus ds dke vkrk gSaA
·       Erase Tool :- shourtcut key – "E" key dks nck;sA QksVks ij dk;Z fd;s] mUgs feVkus ds fy, Erase Tool dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSaA
 
·       Gradient Tool :- shourtcut key – "G" key dks nck;sA bl Vwy ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ls vksj Tool vksiu gksxsA bl Tool dk dk;Z u;h Qkby esa ;k fdlh QksVks ds Background es lrjaxh jax Mkyus esa dke vkrk gSaA
·       Blur Tool :- shourtcut key – "R" key dks nck;sA
·       Dodge Tool :- shourtcut key – "O" key dks nck;sA

·       Path selection Tool :- shourtcut key – "A" key dks nck;sA Pen Tool ls dqN cukrs gSa rks ,d lkFk lysDV djus ds fy, bl Vwy dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSaA
·       Type Tool :- shourtcut key – "T" key dks nck;s] " Type Tool ckWDl esa "T"  v{kj Nik gqvk fn[kkbZ ns jgk gSaA Type Tool ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ij 4 Vwy vksj iznf'kZr gksxs] "
ü Horizantal Type Tool
ü Vertical type Tool
ü Horizontal Type Masic Tool
ü Vertcal type Masic
·        Tool bar esa Horizontal type Tool dks pqfu,a] " " Horizontal type Tool dk bLrseky flEiy gSa tSls VkbZi djrs gSaA Horizontal type Tool dks lysDV djus ls blesa Åij dh rjQ fo.Mks esa VkbZi Vwyckj [kqy tk;sxk] " Vwyckj esa Font type, Font styles, font size, ,ykbuesaV] jax vkfn cny ldrs gSaA ekml IokbaVj }kjk ml txg Dyhd djs] " tgk¡ Text Type djuk pkgrs gSa] ml txg ij ,d fVefVekrh gqbZ dkyh [k³h ykbZy cu tk;sxh] mUgs dlZj dgk tkrk gSA "
ü  " Horizontal type Tool lysDV djs] tgka ij uke fy[kuk gSa ml txg ij Dyhd djrs gh ubZ ys;j cu tkus ij Text fy[kuk 'kq: djs] Text fy[kus ds ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] fQj  Horizontal type Tool ij Dyhd djs Text fy[ks] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] blh rjg eupkgs ys;j cuk ldrs gSaA
ü  Horizontal type Tool lysDV djds Layer dks ?kwekus ds fy, dlZj dks ys;j ds ckgj ys tkus ij vkbdu cu tkud ds ckn ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj ?kwekdj ys;j dks ?kwek ldrs gSaA
·       Pen Tool :- shourtcut key – "P" key dks nck;sA
·       Rectangle Tool :- shourtcut key – "U" key dks nck;sA Rectonguler shape [khapuk gS blds pkjks rjQ Hkqtk,a cjkcj djus ds fy, ;wt fd;k tkrk gSaA
·       Eyedropper Tool :- shourtcut key – "I" key dks nck;sA
·       Brush Tool :- shourtcut key – "B" key dks nck;sA %& Photoshop esa Brush dk bLrseky djuk & fdlh QksVks dh ekfLdax djrs gSa rks Brush dk bLrseky gksrk gS] blds bLrseky djus ds fy, dqN 'kkWVZdV dh gSa] ftl ls dke gks tk,xk] " tYnh QksVks ,fMfVUx dj ldrs gSa]
ü  Brush dk lkbt de djus ds fy, Keyboard ls "["  key dks nckvksxs] mruh gh cz'k dk lkbt de gks tk,xkA
ü  Brush dk lkbt c³h djus ds fy, Keyboard ls "]"  key dks nckvksxs] mruh gh cz'k dk lkbt c<rh tk,xh¼lkbt c³h gks tk,xh½ A
ü  vxyk Brush ysus ds fy, ,  ¼dkWek½ key dks nck;sA
ü  fiNyk Brush ysus ds fy, .  ¼QyLVkWi½ key dks nck;sA
ü  Brush ij dyhd djus ij Åij izkWiVhZ esa izslsVl ij Dyhd djksxs rks ogka U;w fo.Mks [kqysxh] lkjs cz'k fn[ksxsA
ü  cz'k dks MkdZ ;k ykbZv djus dds fy, Åij lc ehuw ckj esa opacity esa tkdj de ;k T;knk dj ldrs gSaA 100% gks rks cz'k MkdZ fn[ksxk] 100 % ls de gSa rks mlh fglkc ls de fn[ksxk
ü  Brush dh setting djuh gSa rks Keyboard ls F5 key cVu nck;sA cz'k dh lkjh lsfVUx LØhu ij iznf'kZr gks tk;sxh] pkVZ esa vius fglkc ls vko';drkuwlkj cz'k dks lysDV djds bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA
üBrush dks Nqikus ds fy, F5 key dks nck;sA
·       Clone stamp Tool :- shourtcut key – "S" key dks nck;sA bl Vwy ij jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ls vksj Tool iznf'kZr gksxsaA bl Tool dk eq[; dk;Z color djuk] Face ij dksbZ pimple gS mls Remove djuk gks rks] ALT key dks nckdj tgk¡ nkx gSa ogk Dyhd djus ij gV ¼[kRe½ tk;sxkA
 
·       Change screen Tool :- QksVks'kkAi esa QksVks vksiu fd;k gSa mldh LØhu paUt djus ds fy, bl Vwy dk ;wt fd;k tkrk gSaA
·       Photoshop esa fdlh Layer dk lysD'ku dks gVkus ds fy, Ctrl+D key dks nckdj gVk ldrs gSaA
Photoshop esa igpku dkMZ cukus dh fof/k %&  dEI;wVj esa Photoshop  lkW¶Vos;j LVkWy gksuk vko';d gSaA dEI;wVj esa Adobe Photoshop vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] " vkbdu ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] " open ij Dyhd djus ij ;k MCcy Dyhd djus ij Adobe Photoshop fo.Mks LØhu ij iznf'kZr gks tk,xkA "

 
 Photoshop [kqyus ds ckn ij File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] " File ehuw dh fodYi  lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] " lwfp esa New vksWI'ku ij Dyhd djus ij New uke dk fo.Mks ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk]
 
ü  New ckWDl esa lcls igys QkbZy dk uke ns] Name ds fo.Mks esa QkbZy dk uke viuh ethZ ls nsos] " pkgs oks uke ns ldrs gSaA
ü  Preset sizes – Preset sizes esa Custom dk p;u djs]  rkfd lsfVax viu Lo;a dj ldrs gSaA 4x6 dh QksVks cukuh gSa] rks Width – 4, Height – 6, Resolution 300  fy[ks]
ü  Color Mode esa &  RGB dk p;u djs] rkfd Red, Green, Blue color dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA
ü  Contents ds Hkkx esa %&
                                White: –  QksVks dks CySd ,.M okbZV cukus ds fy, White dks lysDV djsA
                               Background Color :- QksVks dk cSdxzkm.M dyj nsuk
                               Transparent :- fMtkbZunj lhujh dks cSdxzkm.M esa nsuk
ü  New fo.Mks ckWDl esa lHkh fodYiks dk p;u djus ds ckn vUr esa Ko cVu ij Dyhd djsA " ok djrs gh New File QksVks'kkWi esa [kqy tk;sxhA File dh lkbZt 6x4 inches dh gksxhA
·       Move Tool ij Dyhd dkds lysDV djs] " ckn Åij Tool Bar esa P Auto select ds jsfM;ks cVu es Click djus ij Plgh  vkbdu cu tk;sxkA ;fn Auto select ds jsfM;ks cVu esa P lgh dk vkbdu dk fpUg show ugh djsxk rks Move tool dke ugh djsxkA
·       New File esa igpku dkMZ cukus ds fy, " lcls igys dEI;wVj esa iqjkuk Format  ;k iqjkuk igpku dkMZ dks LdSu djs] " Desktop ij Save djs] " iqjkuk igpku dkMZ ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] " fodYi dh lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] " lwfp esa Edit vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djus ij paint dh QkbZy [kqy tk;sxh] " Paint dh QkbZy esa select ehuw ds uhps ,jks rhj ij Dyhd djs] " fodYi LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxs] " Rectangular selection vkWI'ku dk p;u djs] " ckn igpku dkMZ dh Åij dh gSfMax o dyj dk Hkkx ¼vko';drkuwlkj  Hkkx½ dks ekml dh lgk;rk ls ck;k cVu nckdj [khpdj lysDV djs] "    ekml ds ck;k cVu dks Nks³s] " Keyboard ls ctrl+c key dks nckdj dkWih  djs] " ckn Photoshop esa Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] " Edit ehuw esa Paste ij Dyhd djs] " paste djus ij Åij dh gSfMUx dk Hkkx New File esa vk tk;sxkA " Åij dh gSfMUx ij ekml ds dlZj ls Dyhd djus ds ckn "keyboard  ls ctrl+T key nck;s] " rkfd gSfMUx okyk Hkkx Edit gks tk;sxk] " gSfMUx dks ekml dh lgk;rk ls dksus es ls id³dj NksVk& c³k djds lgh lsV djsA " Åij dh gSfmUx lgh lsV gksus ds ckn " move tool ij dyhd djs] " ckn New file esa igpku dkMZ ds fy, uke irk fy[kus ds fy, "Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] " "T" vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] " "T" vkbdu ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] " Horizantal Type Tool dk p;u djs] " ckn New File esa tgk¡ ij uke fy[kuk gSa] ogka Cursor ls Dyhd djs] " ckn ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ij fodYi lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] lwfp esa Anti-Alias-Smooth vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djus lysDV gksus ij P lgh dk vkbdu cu tk;sxk] " ckn New File ds page esa uke fy[kuk 'kq: djs] " ¼;fn fgUnh Hkk"kk esa uke fy[kuk gSa rks Åij Tool Bar esa Hkk"kk dks lysDV djs] ;k dksbZ Hkh LVkby dk p;u dj ldrs gSa½ " uke fy[kdj uhps okyh ykbZu esa vkus ds fy, Enter key dks nck;s] " dklZj uhps okyh ykbZu esa vkus ij Lisl dh dks ckj & nckdj Åij okys lgh ysoy ij dlZj vkus ds ck nuke fy[kuk 'kq: djs] firk dk uke fy[ks] uhps okyh ykbZu es dlZj ys tkus ds  fy, Enter key dks nck;s] " blh rjg ls iqjk igpku dkMZ Format rS;kj djus ds ckn vUr esa move Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " U;w igpku dkMZ esa fy[ks uke ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] uke dks Dyhd djds p;u djs]  ckn ekml ds ck;k cVu id³dj ¼nckdj½ b/kj & m/kj djds lgh lsV djs] " ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djus ij lkekU; fLFkfr esa vk tk;sxsA "
·       igpku dkMZ esa uke irk fooj.k fy[kus ds ckn " igpku dkMZ esa QksVks dk fNidkuk gS] "  QksVks dks yxkus ds fy, Photoshop esa File ehuw ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " Open vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djs] " dEI;wVj esa tgk¡ ij QksVks gSa ml yksds'ku ij tkdj] QksVks ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " uhps dh rjQ open cVu ij Dyhd djrs gh QksVks photoshop esa QksVks open tk;sxk] " QksVks'kkWi esa QksVks vksiu gksus ds ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] " QksVks ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " ckn Crop Tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " Crop Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djus ds ckn " Åij Tool Bar esa width – 1.4 inches, Height – 1.7 inches, Resolution – 300 inches, fy[kdj " iklisVZ lkbZt Crop Tool }kjk] ekml dh lgk;rk ls lysDV djs] vko';drkuwlkj lysDV gksus ds ckn ekml ds ck;k cVu dks Nks³us ij Åij lysDV lkbZt ds vuqlkj QksVks Crop ¼dV½ gks tk;sxk " ckn Move Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djus ds ckn " ikliksVZ ij QksVks ij ekml ds ck;k cVu nckdj ¼id³dj½ [khapdj ¼Mªsx djds½ New File igpku dkMZ okyh QkbZy esa ys tkdj Nks³ ns] " igpku dkMZ okyh QkbZy esa QksVks vkus ds ckn " QksVks ij dlZj ls Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " Keyboard ls Ctrl+T key dks nck;s] " Ctrl+T key dks nckus ij QksVks Edit gks tk;sxk] " QksVks Edit gksus ij ekml dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks dksus ls id³dj  " NksVk & c³k djds lgh lsV djs] "
·       ;fn QksVks dk MkjsaD'ku dks cnyuk gSa rks QksVks ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " Keyboard ls Ctrl+T key dks nck;s] " Ctrl+T key dks nckus ij QksVks Edit gks tkus ds ckn " ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djus ij fodYi dh lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] " lwfp esa Flip Horizontal ij ,d ckj dlZj ls Dyhd djus ls psgjk nwljh rjQ ?kwe tk;sxk]
·       igpku dkMZ esa Signature ¼gLrk{kj½ yxk;s ds fy, " lQsn dkxt ij viuk gLrk{kj djs] gLek{kj dks LdSuj ls LdSu djds dEI;wVj esa MsLdVkWi ij Save djs] "  Signature ij dlZj ys tkdj ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] " Edit  vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djs] " Edit  vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djrs gh Paint dh QkbZy LØhu ij [kqy tk;sxh] " Paint dh QkbZy [qkyus ij ehuw ckj esa Select ds uhps ,jks vkbdu ij Dyhd djus ij fodYi lwfp iznf'kZr gksxh] fodYi lwfp esa Rectangular selection dlZj ls Dyhd djds lysDV djs] " ckn ekml dh lgk;rk ls] ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj jx³dj ¼[khapdj½ vko';drkuwlkj gLrk{kj dk ,fj;k ¼Hkkx½ lysDV djs] " ckn keyboard }kjk Ctrl+C key dks nckdj Copy djs] " dkWih djus ds ckn " Photoshop esa tkdj New File ¼igpku dkMZ½ esa dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " photoshop esa Edit ehuw ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] "   Edit ehuw esa tkdj Paste vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djus ls gLrk{kj igpku dkMZ okyh QkbZy esa vk tk;sxk] " ckn gLrk{kj ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] " Keyboard ls Ctrl+T key dks nck;s] " Ctrl+T key dks nckus ij QksVks Edit gks tkus ds ckn" ekml dh lgk;rk ls QksVks dks dksus ls id³dj  " NksVk & c³k djds lgh lsV djs] " ckn Move Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] "
·       ;fn igpku dkMZ esa fy[ks VSDLV dks ,fMV djds Font size o Font dks cnyuk gksa rks " Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] " "T" vkbdu  Horizantal Type Tool dk p;u djs] " ckn New Card esa tgk¡ ij Text dks cnyuk gSa ogka dlZj ls Dyhd djds ekml dh lgk;rk ls ck;k cVu nckdj ls lysDV djs] " Åij Vwyckj esa QkW.V o QkW.V lkbZt dks cnyus dss fy, mldk p'u djs] o uke fy[kuk 'kq: djs] uke fy[kus ds ckn Move Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] "igpku dkMZ cu tk;sxkA
;fn igpku dkMZ esa Layer dks vkil esa tks³uk gSa rks keyboard ls Ctrl+E key dks nckdj Layer dks LFkkbZ dj ldrs gSA Layer dks tks³us ds fy, Ctrl key dks nckdj ekml dh lgk;rk ls ck;k cVu ls Dyhd djds ckjh & ckjh ls lHkh dks lysDV djus ds ckn  keyboard ls Ctrl+E key dks nckdj lHkh Layer dks vkil esa tq³ tk;sxhA igpku dkMZ rS;kj gksus ds ckn vUr esa Ctrl+S key dks nckdj lgh yksds'ku nsdj JPEG Format esa save djsA
·       RAJASTHAN         POLICE
        IDENTITY              CARD
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   SINGNATURE AUTHORISED OFFICER
 
            BLOOD GROUP :-
            IDENTIFICATION- MARK :-  SCAR MARK OF RIGHT HAND
                 ADDRESS :-
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                                                SINGNATURE OF HOLDER

·       Photoshop ds }kjk QksVks ds di³s cnyuk %& lcls igys QksVks'kkWi esa ml QksVks dks vksiu djs] ftlds di³s cnyus gSa] fof/k %& QksVks'kkWi esa Åij ehwu ckj esa File ehuw tkdj open fodYi ij Dyhd djs] QksVks'kkWi esa QksVks vksiu gksus ds ckn] Zoom Tool dh lgk;rk  QksVks dks Zoom djs] Photo dks Zoom djus ds fy, Ctrl+ + key dk bLrseky djs] NksVks djus ds fy, Ctrl+ - key dk bLrseky djs] QksVks dks >we djus ds ckn lsfUVx t:j dj ysA ckn Pen Tool dh lgk;rk ls QksVks esa psgjs dks pkjks vksj¼pkjks rjQ½ lysDV djs] ckn lysDV fd;k Hkkx ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] fodYi dh lwfp LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxh] lwfp esa Make Selection fodYi ij Dyhd djds ¼lysDV½ p;u djs] Make Selection uke dk MkW;ykx ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk] ckWDl esa Father okys fo.Mks ckWDl esa 2 la[;k fy[ks] ok djs] ok djus ds ckn Ctrl+J key nckdj ,d U;w ys;j cuk,a] ubZ Layer cuus ds ckn  jkbZV lkbZM esa esa ckj [kqysxh] Ctrl+N key nckdj ubZ QkbZy cuk;s] ;k File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] New  ij Dyhd djds ubZ QkbZy cuk ysA ubZ QkbZy cu tkus ds ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] ckn dVs gq, psgjs dks Dyhd djs] dVs gq, psgjs Hkkx ij ekml ds ck;k cVu dks nckdj [khapdj ubZ QkbZy es ys tkdj Nks³s] vc oks di³s [kksys] tgka psgjs ds uhps yxokuk gSaA vFkkZr di³s okys Hkkx dh igys ls dVhUx djds j[ks] dVhUx dh gqbZ QksVks dks tSls& dksV okyh QksVks dks psgjs okyh QkbZy esa ys tk;s] dksV okyh QksVks mYVh fn'kk esa gSa o psgjs okyh QksVks nwljh fn'kk esa gSa] igys dksV ¼di³s okyh QksVks½ QksVks dh fn'kk lgh djus ds fy, dksV okyh QksVks ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+T key dks nckdj QksVks dks ,fMV djs] ,fMV QksVks ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] fodYi lwfp iznf'kZr gksxh] fodYl lwfp esa Flip Horizontal ij Dyhd djds lysDV djrs gh dksV okyh QksVks dh fn'kk psgjs okyh fn'kk esa ?kwe tk;sxk]   dksV okyh QksVks dh fn'kk lgh lsV gksus ij Enter key dks nck;sA dksV okyh QksVks ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+ T key dks nckdj ,fMV djs] dksV okyh QksVks ,fMV gksus ds ckn Keyboard ls Shift+Alt  key nckdj dksV okyh QksVks dks dksus ls id³dj psgjs ds vuqlkj c³k djs] ckn psgjs okys QksVks dks >we djs] psgjs okys QksVks ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+T key nckdj ,fMV djs] Keyboard ls Shift+Alt  key  nckdj psgjs okyh QksVks dks dksus ls id³dj dksV okyh QksVks ds vuqlkj c³k djs] psgjs dks ekml dh lgk;rk ls ?kwek ldrs gSaA psgjk lgh lsV gksus ds ckn MCcy Dyhd djs] dksV okyh QkbZy esa Dyhd djds Layer okys ckWDl esa Background ij Dyhd djs] ekml ls lhujh dks id³dj QksVks okyh QkbZy e sys tk;s] Shift +ALT key dk cVu nckdj QksVks dks  ekml ls dksus ls id³dj c³k djs] dke iqjk gksus ds ckn Ctrl+S key nck;s] JPEG ds Format esa save djsA

 
·       dEI;wVj esa dksbZ Hkh vkns'k dsoy pqus gq, Hkkx ij ykxq gksrk gSA dkWuokl pqus gq, Hkkx ij Hkh ykxq gksrk gSaA

Photoshop esa ubZ QkbZy cukus ds fy, %& lcls ls igys photoshop dks vksiu djs] QksVks'kkWi vksiu gksus ds ckn New vkWI'ku ij Dyhd djs New uke dk Mk;ykWx ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxkA ckWDl esa QksVks dh lkbZt dks fQDl ¼lysDV½ djsA  
 
ü New ckWDl esa lcls igys QkbZy dk uke ns] Name ds fo.Mks esa QkbZy dk uke viuh ethZ ls nsos] pkgs oks uke nsA
ü Preset sizes – Preset sizes esa QksVks dh lkbZt tks  A4 ;k dksbZ Hkh lysDV djs] ;k Preset sizes  esa Custom gh jgus ns ] rkfd lsfVax viu Lo;a dj ldrs gSaA 4x6 dh QksVks cukuh gSa] rks Width – 6, Height – 4, Resolution 300  fy[ks]
ü Color Mode esa &  RGB dk p;u djs] rkfd Red, Green, Blue color dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA
                                Bitmap :- Bitmap option dks lysDV djus ij fMtkbZfuUx ds nkSjku lkjs dyj dk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA tks paint Brush esa ;wt fd;s tkrs gSaA
                                Grayscal:- Grayscal option dks lysDV djus ij fMtkbZu ds nkSjku flQZ Black &white color dks ;wt dj ldrs gSaAnwkjk dksbZ dyj ugh feysxkA
                                RGB color :- RGB color dks lysDV djds fMtkbZu esa lHkh color dks ;wt dj ldrs gSaA ,slk dksbZ jax ugh tks  RGB color }kjk ugh feysxkA
                                CMYK Color :- photoshop esa RGB color vkSj cmyk color esa cgqr T;knk Difference ugh gSaA RGB color dk ;wt djds Golden color dks ;wt dj ldrs gSaA ;fn Golden Jewelary ls lEcfU/kr dksbZ fMtkbZu djuh gSa rks RGB color dk ;wt djds fMtkbZu dj ldrs gSaA cmyk color esa Golden color ugh feysxkA
                                Lab Color :- Lab Color dks lysDV djds Laboratory ls lEcfU/kr jax dks ;wt dj ldrs gSaA
ü Background Conterits :- White gh j[kk tkosA
                               White: –  QksVks dks CySd ,.M okbZV cukus ds fy, White dks lysDV djsA
                               Background Color :- QksVks dk cSdxzkm.M dyj nsuk
                               Transparent :- fMtkbZunj lhujh dks cSdxzkm.M esa nsuk
ü Background Contents - vc QkbZy 'kq: gksxh mldk dyj dSlk j[kuk gS] mldk dyj ;gk¡ lysDV dj ldrs gSaA
ü ;fn QksVks dh lkbZt cnyuh gSa rks Preset size ds fo.Mks tkdj cny ldrs gSaA international paper dks lysDV djds ok djsA
Layer esa Text fy[kk utj vk jgk gSa] ml ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Right click djus ds ckn Blendin option ij Dyhd djs] ok djsA ckWDl esa 100% dks 0% dj nsA ckWDl esa 0% djsxs rks Text fy[kk utj vk,xkA nqckjk Text Layer ij jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Rasterize type ij Dyhd djs] Rasterize Thumblnail Layer (ctrl+click djus ls) b/kj&m/kj  js[kk ?kqerh utj vk,xhA Edit ij Dyhd djs] (Edit stroke –width – ok)  viuh euilUn osY;w Hkjs] ok djsA ckn Ctrl +D key dks nck;
 
ü QksVks dks dh lkbZt p;u djus ds fy, Ctrl+T key +shift key dks nckdj QksVks dks dksus ls id³dj lkbt de ;k T;knk djs] Enter key dks nck;sA Keyboard  ls Ctrl+J key nckdj QksVks dh MqIyhdsV dkWih cuk;s] mlh QksVks dks uhps yxkuk gSa Ctrl+Alt key dks nckdj ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj uhps [khpdj yk;s] vFkkZr ,d txg ls nwljh txg ys tk;sxs] rks Original QksVks ogh jgsxh] tgka ekStqn gSaA QksVks dks lgh txg lsV djs Ctrl key dks nckdj ekml ds ck;k cVu ls Dyhd djds nksuks Layer (photo) dks lysDV djs] fQj Ctrl+E key dks nckdj nksuks Layer (photo) dks tks³dj ,d cuk nsA
ü QksVks esa ykbu gSa] Åij Window ehuw esa ij Dyhd djs Window ehuw esa Action Button ij Dyhd djus ls ,d Mk;ykWx ckWDl iznf'kZr gksxkA action option esa 4 fodYi gSa
1-    Default Action    2. Vignatle (selection) 3. Freme channel 50….
4. Wood frame 50 pl
ü ckWDl esa uhps iVVh ij pkj ;k ik¡p vkbdu gSa] 1- igyk vkbdu stop,  2-nwljk vkWI'ku Record, 3- rhljk vkWI'ku Start , 4 ik¡poka vkWI'ku New Action dks gSaA
ü QksVks dh ,d ykbu  gSa ikliksVZ lkbt isij ij cgqr QksVks ,d tSlh gksrh gSaA New Action ij Dyhd djs] Actin dk u;k uke ns] Record vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] fjdkMZ ij Dyhd djrs gh Action Tab esa Record cVu dk jax yky gks tk;sxkA
ü QksVks okyh Layer ij Dyhd djs] Alt key nckdj QksVks ykby dh dkWih mlh ds lkFk yxk;s] tSls QksVks ys;j dh dkWih djs ml QksVks ys;j ds ikl yxk;s] Action Tab esa stop cVu ij Dyhd djsA fjskMZ cVu d lsV esa play dk vkWI'ku gSa ml ij Dyhd djs] ftruh ckj Dyhd djsxs] mldh ykbu dh dkWih cjkcj vkrh jgsxhA esa ikliksVZ QksVks cu tk;sxhA
ü Layer option dks ns[kus ds fy, keyboard ls F7 key dks nck;s] u;h ys;j utj  vk;sxhA
·       Ikgpku i= cukus dh fof/k %& dEI;wVj esa QksVks'kWki lkW¶Vos;j LVkWy gksuk vko';d gSaA Adobe photoshop vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] open cVu ij Dyhd djs] Adobe photoshop dk fo.Mks LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk]] QksVks'kkWi vksiu gksus ij File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] open fodYi ij Dyhd djs] dEI;wVj esa tgk¡ ij QksjesV dk yksds'ku gks ogka tkdj Dyhd djds lysDV djss] open cVu ij Dyhd djus ls QksVks'kkWi esa QksjesV ¼QksVks½ vksiu gks tk;sxk] Text fy[kus ds fy, QksVks'kWi esa move tool ij ,d ckj Dyhd djs] ckn  " T " vkbdu ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Horizontal type tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ckn ifjp; i= QksjesV ij Dyhd djs] Edit Text  ckWDl esa keyboard ls VSDLV fy[kuk 'kq: djs] ckn Moov Tool ij Dyhd djs] fQj " T " vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] ifjp; i= QksjesV ij Dyhd djs] Edit Text  ckWDl esa keyboard ls VSDLV VkbZi djs Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] fQj " T " vkbdu ij Dyhd djs uhps fy[ks dks lysDV djs] u;k uke VkbZi djs]  Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] blh rjg lHkh uke ifjorZu djs]
·       dkMZ esa QksVks dks fNikus ds fy, QksVks ds vkbdu ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] Paint dh QkbZy vksiu gks tk;sxh] paint dh QkbZy esa Select ehuw ds uhps ,jks cVu ij Dyhd djs] Rectangular selection fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks dh ftruk dkVuk gSa mruk ekml dh lgk;rk ls dkVs] Ctrl+C  key dks nckdj dkWih djs] ckn QksVks'kkWi esa Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] fodYi lwph esa Paste ij Dyhd djus ls dkWih fd;k gqvk QksVks  iD ij vk tk;sxkA ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs ckn QksVks ij ekml IokbZVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd Layer fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks ij ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj QksVks dks [khpdj lgh ys tkdj lsV djs] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs
·       blh rjg gLrk{kj (Singature)  QksVks ds vkbdu ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] Paint dh QkbZy vksiu gks tk;sxh] paint dh QkbZy esa Select ehuw ds uhps ,jks cVu ij Dyhd djs] Rectangular selection fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks dh ftruk dkVuk gSa mruk ekml dh lgk;rk ls dkVs] Ctrl+C  key dks nckdj dkWih djs] ckn QksVks'kkWi esa Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] fodYi lwph esa Paste ij Dyhd djus ls dkWih fd;k gqvk QksVks  iD ij vk tk;sxkA ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs ckn QksVks ij ekml IokbZVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd Layer fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks ij ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj QksVks dks [khpdj lgh ys tkdj lsV djs] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs
·       blh rjg dSi dks Copy o paste djds lgh txg lsV dj ldrs gSaA
Layer dks fMysV djus ds fy, & ys;j ij Dyd djs] ª Alt + L key nck;s] Delete fodYi ij ekml IokbaVj dks ys tk;s] Layer fodYi ij Dyhd djus ls gV tk;sxhA
Ctrl+A
·       Photoshop }kjk fdlh Hkh QksVks ds di³s cnyuk %&
·       Adobe photoshop vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] open cVu ij Dyhd djs] Adobe photoshop dk fo.Mks LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk]] QksVks'kkWi vksiu gksus ij File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] open fodYi ij Dyhd djs] dEI;wVj esa tgk¡ ij QksVks dk yksds'ku gks ogka tkdj Dyhd djds lysDV djss] ml QksVks dsk lysDV djs ftls di³s cnyuk pkgrs gsSa] QksVks dks lysDV djus ds ckn  open cVu ij Dyhd djus ls QksVks'kkWi esa QksVks vksiu gks tk;sxk]
·       ubZ QkbZy [kksyus ds fy, File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] New fodYi ij Dyhd djs ;k Ctrl+N key dks nck;s ,d Mk;ykWx ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk] ckWDl esa lgh osY;w VkbZi djs ok djsA unZ QkbZu cu tk;sxhA
·       ubZ QkbZy [kqyus ds ckn QksVks ij Dyhd djs] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] VksVks ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj ck;k cVu nckdj [khapdj New file es ys tkdj Nks³s] ubZ QkbZy esa QksVks vkus ds ckn QksVks dks >we djus ds fy, Zoom Tool ij Dyhd djs] Zoom Tool dh lgk;rk ls >we djs] ckn Pen Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] Pen Tool ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Freefrom pen Tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] Freefrom Pen Tool dh lgk;rk ls psgjs dks vko';drkuwlkj lysDV djs] lysDV ,jh;k ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] fodYi lwfp vksiu gksxh] lwfp esa Make selection  ij Dyhd djs]  Make selection   uke dk ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk] Make selection   esa Feather Radius ds fo.Ms ckWDl esa ¼ 2 ½ fy[ks] New selection fodYi ds jsfM;ks cVu ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ok djsA
·       ok djus ds ckn ctrl+J key dks nckdj ,d u;h Layer cuk,a File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] New ij Dyhd ;k (Ctrl+N key nckdj) mlh lkbZt dh 4X6 lkbZt dh ,d ubZ QkbZy cuk;s] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] dVs gq, psgjs dks ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj & [khapdj U;w QkbZy esa ys tkdj Nks³s] ckn dksV okys Hkkx dks ykus ds fy, File ehuw ij Dyhd djs] Open ij Dyhd djs] dksV okys QksVks ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] open cVu ij Dyhd djs] dksV okys QksVks dh t:jr ds vuqlkj dVhUx djus ds fy, Zoom Tool  dh lgk;rk ls c³k djs] Pen Tool ij dlZj ls Dyhd djs] Pen Tool ij ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Freefrom pen Tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] Freefrom Pen Tool dh lgk;rk ls psgjs dks vko';drkuwlkj lysDV djs] lysDV ,jh;k ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] fodYi lwfp vksiu gksxh] lwfp esa Make selection  ij Dyhd djs]  Make selection   uke dk ckWDl LØhu ij iznf'kZr gksxk] Make selection esa Feather Radius ds fo.Ms ckWDl esa    ¼ 2 ½ fy[ks] New selection fodYi ds jsfM;ks cVu ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ok djsA
·       ckn Ctrl+J key dks nckdj Layer cuk ys] ckn dksV okys Hkkx dks id³dj ¼ekml ds ck;k cVu nckdj [khapdj½ [khapdj psgjs okys Qkby esa ys tkdj Nks³s psgjs o dksV dks vkil esa tks³s]
dksV mYVh fn'kk esa gS]a vkSj psgjk nwljh fn'kk esa gSa] dksV dh fn'kk lgh djus ds fy, dksV ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+J key nck;s]¼ Ctrl+J key nckus l sys;j dh dkWih gks tk;sxh½ blds ckn ekml dk jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Flip Horizontal ij Dyhd
 
·       Flip Horizoontal ij Dyhd djus ij psgjk nwljh fn'kk esa ?kwe tk;sxkA lgh gksus gksus ij Enter key nck;s] dksV okys Hkkx ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] Ctrl+T key nckdj Edit djs] shift+Alt key nckdj dksV dks dksus ls id³dj c³k djs] QksVks Zoom djs] ckn psgjs okys QksVks ij Dyhd djs] Ctrl+T key dks nck;s] shift+Alt key nckdj psgjs okys Hkkx dks  dksus ls id³dj c³k djs] QksVks Zoom djs ekml dh lgk;rk ls ?kqek ldrs gSa] psgjk o dksV okyk Hkkx lgh lsV djsA
·       ;fn Background esa lhujh lsV djus ds fy, File ehuw ij Dyhd djs Open ij Dyhd djs] dEI;wVj esa tgk lhujh gSa mk yksds'ku ij tkdj mls Dyhd djds lysDV djs] QksVks'kkWi esa vksiu djs] Moov Tool ij Dyhd djs] lhujh dks id³dj QksVkd okyh QkbZy esa Mkys]
·       Shift +Alt key dk cVu nckdj QksVks dks ekml dh lgk;rk ls c³k djs] dke iqjk gksus ds ckn Etcl+S key nckdj JPEG QksjesV esa lgh ysds'ku ysdj Save cVu ij Dyhd djsA
·       Text fy[kus ds fy, QksVks'kWi esa move tool ij ,d ckj Dyhd djs] ckn  " T " vkbdu ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Horizontal type tool ij Dyhd djds lysDV djs] ckn ifjp; i= QksjesV ij Dyhd djs] Edit Text  ckWDl esa keyboard ls VSDLV fy[kuk 'kq: djs] ckn Moov Tool ij Dyhd djs] fQj " T " vkbdu ij Dyhd djs] ifjp; i= QksjesV ij Dyhd djs] Edit Text  ckWDl esa keyboard ls VSDLV VkbZi djs Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] fQj " T " vkbdu ij Dyhd djs uhps fy[ks dks lysDV djs] u;k uke VkbZi djs]  Move Tool ij Dyhd djs] blh rjg lHkh uke ifjorZu djs]
·       dkMZ esa QksVks dks fNikus ds fy, QksVks ds vkbdu ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] Paint dh QkbZy vksiu gks tk;sxh] paint dh QkbZy esa Select ehuw ds uhps ,jks cVu ij Dyhd djs] Rectangular selection fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks dh ftruk dkVuk gSa mruk ekml dh lgk;rk ls dkVs] Ctrl+C  key dks nckdj dkWih djs] ckn QksVks'kkWi esa Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] fodYi lwph esa Paste ij Dyhd djus ls dkWih fd;k gqvk QksVks  iD ij vk tk;sxkA ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs ckn QksVks ij ekml IokbZVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd Layer fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks ij ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj QksVks dks [khpdj lgh ys tkdj lsV djs] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs
blh rjg gLrk{kj (Singature)  QksVks ds vkbdu ij ekml IokbaVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd djs] Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] Paint dh QkbZy vksiu gks tk;sxh] paint dh QkbZy esa Select ehuw ds uhps ,jks cVu ij Dyhd djs] Rectangular selection fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks dh ftruk dkVuk gSa mruk ekml dh lgk;rk ls dkVs] Ctrl+C  key dks nckdj dkWih djs] ckn QksVks'kkWi esa Edit ehuw ij Dyhd djs] fodYi lwph esa Paste ij Dyhd djus ls dkWih fd;k gqvk QksVks  iD ij vk tk;sxkA ckn Move Tool ij Dyhd djs ckn QksVks ij ekml IokbZVj ys tkdj jkbZV cVu Dyhd Layer fodYi dks lysDV djs] ckn QksVks ij ekml dk ck;k cVu nckdj QksVks dks [khpdj lgh ys tkdj lsV djs] Move Tool ij Dyhd djs

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